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259
app/Services/RateMasImportService.php
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259
app/Services/RateMasImportService.php
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<?php
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namespace App\Services;
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use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
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use Illuminate\Http\Exceptions\HttpResponseException;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
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use Illuminate\Support\Str;
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use SimpleXMLElement;
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class RateMasImportService
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{
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private const COLUMNS = [
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'no_akaun' => 'string',
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'no_akaun_lama' => 'string',
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'nama_pemilik' => 'string',
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'alamatpos_1' => 'string',
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'alamatpos_2' => 'string',
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'alamatpos_3' => 'string',
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'ic_no' => 'string',
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'old_ic_no' => 'string',
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'bangsa' => 'string',
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'warganegara' => 'string',
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'nolot' => 'string',
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'nogeran' => 'string',
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'kegunaan' => 'string',
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'mukim' => 'string',
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'no_bangunan' => 'string',
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'lokasiharta_1' => 'string',
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'lokasiharta_2' => 'string',
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'kawasan' => 'string',
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'jenisbangunan' => 'string',
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'new_taksiran' => 'decimal',
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'kadar' => 'decimal',
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'cukai_setengahtahun' => 'decimal',
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'tarikh_kuatkuasa' => 'string',
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'old_taksiran' => 'decimal',
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'old_kadar' => 'decimal',
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'tunggakan_cukai' => 'decimal',
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'cukai_semasa_1' => 'decimal',
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'cukai_semasa_2' => 'decimal',
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'pelarasan_cukai' => 'decimal',
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'bayaran_cukai_diterima' => 'decimal',
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'baki_cukai' => 'decimal',
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'baki_najis' => 'decimal',
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'baki_notis' => 'decimal',
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'baki_waran' => 'decimal',
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'jumlah_baki' => 'decimal',
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];
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public function import(int $year, string $path, string $extension, bool $replaceExisting): array
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{
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$table = $year.'_ratemas';
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if (! preg_match('/^\d{4}_ratemas$/', $table)) {
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$this->fail('Tahun tidak sah.');
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}
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$tableExists = Schema::hasTable($table);
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if ($tableExists && ! $replaceExisting) {
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$this->fail("Table {$table} sudah wujud. Tandakan pilihan ganti data jika mahu overwrite.");
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}
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$rows = $extension === 'xml'
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? $this->readXml($path)
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: $this->readCsv($path);
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if ($rows === []) {
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$this->fail('Fail tidak mengandungi rekod yang boleh diimport.');
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}
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DB::transaction(function () use ($table, $tableExists, $replaceExisting, $rows): void {
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if (! $tableExists) {
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$this->createRateMasTable($table);
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} elseif ($replaceExisting) {
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DB::table($table)->truncate();
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}
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foreach (array_chunk($rows, 500) as $chunk) {
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DB::table($table)->insert($chunk);
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}
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});
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return [
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'table' => $table,
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'rows' => count($rows),
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];
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}
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private function createRateMasTable(string $table): void
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{
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Schema::create($table, function (Blueprint $blueprint): void {
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$blueprint->string('no_akaun')->primary();
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foreach (self::COLUMNS as $column => $type) {
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if ($column === 'no_akaun') {
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continue;
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}
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if ($type === 'decimal') {
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$blueprint->decimal($column, 14, 2)->default(0);
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} else {
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$blueprint->text($column)->nullable();
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}
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}
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});
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}
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private function readCsv(string $path): array
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{
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$handle = fopen($path, 'rb');
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if ($handle === false) {
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$this->fail('Fail CSV tidak boleh dibaca.');
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}
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$firstLine = fgets($handle) ?: '';
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rewind($handle);
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$delimiter = $this->detectDelimiter($firstLine);
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$headers = fgetcsv($handle, 0, $delimiter);
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if (! is_array($headers)) {
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fclose($handle);
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$this->fail('Header CSV tidak sah.');
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}
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$headers = array_map(fn ($header) => $this->normalizeHeader((string) $header), $headers);
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$this->assertRequiredHeaders($headers);
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$rows = [];
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while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 0, $delimiter)) !== false) {
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if ($data === [null] || $this->isEmptyRow($data)) {
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continue;
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}
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$rows[] = $this->normalizeRow(array_combine($headers, array_pad($data, count($headers), null)) ?: []);
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}
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fclose($handle);
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return $rows;
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}
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private function readXml(string $path): array
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{
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$xml = simplexml_load_file($path);
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if (! $xml instanceof SimpleXMLElement) {
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$this->fail('Fail XML tidak sah.');
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}
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$nodes = $this->recordNodes($xml);
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$rows = [];
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foreach ($nodes as $node) {
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$row = [];
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foreach ($node->children() as $key => $value) {
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$row[$this->normalizeHeader($key)] = trim((string) $value);
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}
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if ($row !== []) {
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$rows[] = $this->normalizeRow($row);
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}
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}
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if ($rows !== []) {
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$this->assertRequiredHeaders(array_keys($rows[0]));
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}
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return $rows;
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}
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/**
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* @return array<int, SimpleXMLElement>
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*/
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private function recordNodes(SimpleXMLElement $xml): array
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{
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$children = iterator_to_array($xml->children());
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if ($children === []) {
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return [];
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}
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$first = reset($children);
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if ($first instanceof SimpleXMLElement && $first->children()->count() > 0) {
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return array_values(array_filter($children, fn ($child) => $child instanceof SimpleXMLElement));
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}
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return [$xml];
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}
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private function normalizeRow(array $row): array
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{
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$normalized = [];
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foreach (self::COLUMNS as $column => $type) {
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$value = $row[$column] ?? null;
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$normalized[$column] = $type === 'decimal'
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? $this->decimalValue($value)
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: $this->stringValue($value);
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}
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if ($normalized['no_akaun'] === null || $normalized['no_akaun'] === '') {
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$this->fail('Setiap rekod mesti mempunyai no_akaun.');
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}
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return $normalized;
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}
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private function detectDelimiter(string $line): string
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{
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$delimiters = [',', ';', "\t", '|'];
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$counts = array_map(fn ($delimiter) => substr_count($line, $delimiter), $delimiters);
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arsort($counts);
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return $delimiters[(int) array_key_first($counts)];
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}
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private function normalizeHeader(string $header): string
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{
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return Str::of($header)
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->trim()
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->lower()
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->replace([' ', '-', '.', '/', '(', ')', '%'], '_')
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->replaceMatches('/_+/', '_')
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->trim('_')
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->toString();
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}
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private function assertRequiredHeaders(array $headers): void
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{
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if (! in_array('no_akaun', $headers, true)) {
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$this->fail('Fail mesti mempunyai kolum no_akaun.');
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}
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}
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private function isEmptyRow(array $row): bool
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{
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return trim(implode('', array_map(fn ($value) => (string) $value, $row))) === '';
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}
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private function stringValue(mixed $value): ?string
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{
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$value = trim((string) ($value ?? ''));
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return $value === '' ? null : $value;
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}
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private function decimalValue(mixed $value): float
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{
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$value = trim((string) ($value ?? ''));
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$value = str_replace([',', 'RM', 'rm', ' '], '', $value);
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return $value === '' || ! is_numeric($value) ? 0.0 : (float) $value;
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}
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private function fail(string $message): never
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{
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throw new HttpResponseException(back()->withErrors(['file' => $message])->withInput());
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}
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}
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